Tennis Terms

Tennis Terms

Tennis Terms: The Complete Glossary Every Player Should Know

Tennis Terms Explained

The Ultimate Glossary for Beginners & Pros

Whether you’re new to tennis or a seasoned player, understanding key tennis terms can transform how you play, watch, and discuss the game. From Aces to Volleys, this complete glossary breaks down every essential tennis term you need to know.


Understanding the Tennis Scoring System

Tennis scoring might sound strange at first — love, deuce, advantage — but once you know the basics, it becomes second nature.

TermDescription
LoveMeans zero points in tennis (e.g., “15-love”).
DeuceWhen both players have 40 points — they must win by two clear points.
AdvantageThe point after deuce; if the same player wins again, they win the game.
Game, Set, MatchA player wins games → sets → match. Usually best of 3 or 5 sets.

Common Tennis Shots and Techniques

The shot that starts every point. Powerful and accurate serving is key to dominating matches.

The most common groundstroke, usually hit with the dominant hand.

A two-handed or one-handed stroke from the opposite side of the body.

A quick shot hit before the ball bounces, typically near the net.

A powerful overhead shot hit to finish the point.

A soft shot meant to barely clear the net and surprise your opponent.

Tennis Court and Equipment Glossary

Baseline: Back boundary line of the court.

Service Box: Where serves must land.

Racquet Grip: Handle type (Eastern, Western, Continental).

Strings & Tension: Affects spin and control.

Tennis Ball Pressure: Determines bounce quality.

Key Match Play and Rules Terms

Break Point: When the receiver can win the game by scoring one more point.
Double Fault: Two missed serves in a row — opponent wins the point.
Tiebreak: A special game to decide a set tied at 6-6.
Ace: A serve the opponent can’t touch.
Unforced Error: Mistake not caused by opponent pressure.

Advanced Terms for Competitive Players

What’s the problem?

Mastering tennis terms isn’t just about words — it’s about understanding the game on a deeper level. Whether you’re watching Wimbledon or playing with friends, this knowledge gives you a sharper edge on and off the court.

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